Pellet heating in line with EU policy
Pellet heating systems fully comply with European energy and climate policy requirements. They are in line with the objectives of the European Green Deal, the Renewable Energy Directive (RED III) and the EU Buildings Directive (EPBD). These European Union requirements aim to decarbonise the heating sector, increase the share of renewable energies and improve energy efficiency in buildings across Europe.
Within the framework of these directives, solid biomass – in particular wood pellets – is expressly recognised as a renewable, sustainable and climate-friendly energy source, provided that it meets the sustainability and greenhouse gas criteria defined in Annex VI of RED III.
EU Buildings Directive (EPBD, Recast)
The revised Buildings Directive obliges Member States to significantly increase the energy efficiency of buildings and to phase out the use of fossil fuel heating systems. Pellet heating systems are recognised as an approved, future-proof heating technology, particularly in hybrid solutions or fully renewable heating concepts. They meet the requirements for low-carbon heat supply, low primary energy factors and high annual utilisation rates.
Renewable Energy Directive (RED III)
The revised Directive (EU) 2023/2413 sets a binding target of increasing the share of renewable energy to at least 42.5% by 2030 (with a voluntary target of 45%). Member States are obliged to specifically promote renewable heating and cooling systems – these include, in particular, highly efficient biomass systems such as pellet boilers and stoves. Pellet heaters
Pellet heating systems make a decisive contribution to this:
- Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by over 70% compared to fossil fuel heating systems
- Strengthening regional energy independence and security of supply
- Use of sustainably sourced biomass in accordance with EU LULUCF principles
Pellets – a key component of the European heat transition
The European Union expressly recognises that modern biomass heating systems – and pellet systems in particular – play a key role in achieving climate neutrality by 2050. They combine technical maturity, regional value creation and sustainable energy use in a unique way.
Pellet heating systems are therefore on a par with heat pumps, solar thermal energy and heating networks – and remain a reliable, eligible component of the European energy transition.